New Document Calls for Equitable Partnership Between Museums and Native Communities
For immediate release
SANTA FE, NM/ARLINGTON, VA—Today, the School for Advanced Research (SAR) and the American Alliance of Museums (AAM) announced the release of the Standards for Museums with Native American Collections (SMNAC), a comprehensive document to help museums clarify and strengthen their roles as stewards, and improve the museum field as a whole with regard to Native American peoples, communities, and cultural items.
SMNAC grew out of a presentation made by Dr. Deana Dartt, a Coastal Band Chumash museum scholar, curator, and principal at Live Oak Consulting, at the Association of Tribal Archives, Libraries, and Museums (ATALM) conference in 2017. Her presentation pointed out the need for change and resulted in the development of these standards by a core group of individuals in collaboration with SAR, in consultation with AAM, and with input from 70 museum professionals working with Native collections.
“Shifts within the museum field need to happen at multiple levels,” said Elysia Poon, director of the Indian Arts Research Center (IARC) at SAR. “This document provides a pathway for how these changes might occur. It has been a privilege to have the opportunity to guide the development of this document with Deana Dartt, and work with so many passionate individuals who are committed to making museums a better place.”
Adds Dr. Dartt, “Historically, it has been daunting for even those who earnestly want to be collaborative with and inclusive of Indigenous perspectives—this document is a game-changer. The SMNAC can help all institutions be better allies to the people of the land, no matter their size or capacity.”
“The SMNAC is the result of years of work from experts who are guiding a field-wide effort to take the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA) several steps further,” said Brooke Leonard, Interim CEO at AAM. “It provides a new level of support for institutions to become community partners, further enabling them to connect collections with descendent communities for more meaningful, relevant and culturally sensitive interpretation and documentation.”
The SMNAC will serve to guide all aspects of work within museums holding Native collections, making recommendations grouped around the seven function areas as identified by AAM’s Core Standards: Mission and Planning, Collections Stewardship, Facilities and Risk Management, Education and Interpretation, Leadership and Organizational Structure, Financial Stability, Public Trust and Accountability. The document has been added to AAM’s Framework for Museum Excellence and will be used as guidance to inform Museum Assessment Program and Accreditation reviews for museums with Native American collections.
The SMNAC provides case studies from several institutions that exemplify meaningful collaboration and inclusion and a list of resources for further exploration and research.
The specific goals of SMNAC are to:
- Provide actionable recommendations for Native inclusion
- Motivate museums toward collaboration and partnership with Native communities
- Emphasize the responsibility and accountability inherent in the stewardship of Native collections and teaching cultural content
- Recognize the colonial legacy of museums and provide opportunities to educate about this history and its ongoing impact on Native people
- Address the need for cultural sensitivity and competency
- Provide support for Native American museum professionals, staff, board members, and volunteers
- Inform museums about the unique status of tribal governments and sovereignty
- Develop methodologies for working with Native communities
The development of the SMNAC is generously supported by the Anne Ray Foundation with additional support by the Smithsonian’s National Museum of the American Indian.
The SMNAC is currently available for download at https://sarweb.org/smnac
About the School for Advanced Research
Established in 1907 the School for Advanced Research (SAR) advances innovative social science and Native American art. Its 15-acre residential campus sits on ancestral lands of the Tewa people in O’gah’poh geh Owingeh or Santa Fe, New Mexico. SAR is a 501(c)3 nonprofit educational institution. sarweb.org
About the American Alliance of Museums
The American Alliance of Museums (AAM) is the only organization representing the entire museum field, from art and history museums to science centers and zoos. Since 1906, we have been championing museums through advocacy and providing museum professionals with the resources, knowledge, inspiration, and connections they need to move the field forward. Learn more at aam-us.org.
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Contact
Kevin Watson
Marketing Manager, School for Advanced Research
watson@sarsf.org, (505) 954-7269
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